Banking Interview Questions and Answers

Last updated on Feb 06, 2023
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Banking Interview Questions

Banking is an industry of money. Banking includes handling cash, financial transactions, credit and debits of the accounts, etc. In simple words, we can say that Banking is all about taking care of the money which is owned by individuals and entities. Our vast collection of Banking Interview Questions are the best resources for cracking your interviews.

Importance of Banking

  • Banks provides several saving schemes which in return attract the people to save money.
  • Provides secure money transactions all over the globe
  • Provides loan to the agricultural sector at a very low-interest-rate that indirectly affects us.
  • Generate employment for all the sectors of society

Most Frequently Asked Banking Interview Questions

Here in this article, we will be listing frequently asked Banking Interview Questions and Answers with the belief that they will be helpful for you to gain higher marks. Also, to let you know that this article has been written under the guidance of industry professionals and covered all the current competencies.

Q11. What are the core banking applications?
Answer

Core stands for Centralized Online Real-time Exchange. Core banking is a banking service that has been provided by a group of networked bank branches where the customers can access their bank accounts and can also perform the necessary transactions from any of the member branch offices. This Application is for retail banking.

Q12. What is the bank and explain the types of banks?
Answer

A bank is considered as a financial institution which deals with money matters. In a bank, customers can deposit and borrow money, and also it takes care of their financial stabilities.

There are two types of banks:-

  • Retail Banking
  • Business Banking
  • Corporate Banking
  • Private Banking
  • Investment Banking
Q13. What do you mean by commercial banking and explain its types?
Answer

The commercial bank includes short-term loans to small business and individuals, withdrawals and deposit of money, savings accounts, home mortgages. The money that the customer deposits in the bank is utilized by the bank to give a business loan, personal loan, mortgages and home repair loans.

Types of Commercial Banking
  • Retail or consumer banking
    Retail Banking service is provided by the bank for the general public and for the small businesses.
  • Corporate or business banking
    Business banking is the service which is provided by the bank for the large-sized and middle-sized businesses.
  • Securities and Investment banking
    Investment Banking does the financial transactions or creates capital, assist in mergers and acquisitions on behalf of the corporations, individuals and governments.
  • Non-traditional options
    There are various non-bank entities which offer financial services precisely like what the bank provides. The non-bank entities are credit card companies, credit card report agencies, etc.

This is the favorite interview question in banking interview questions.

Q14. In the Banking Scenario, what are the essential needs of the Banking Industry?
Answer
Q15. Explain the types of accounts in banks?
Answer
There are six types of account in banks:-
  • Current Account:- This account is for people with businesses, firms, and companies. Any number of transactions or the amount of transactions customers can do in a day.
  • Savings Account:- This account is used by the public for saving the money. Any person can open the account single or a joint account. The advantage of having a saving bank account is bank pays the interest on your savings.
  • Recurring Deposit Account: -This account is opened when a person wants to save a certain amount of money every month and earn a high rate of interest.
  • Fixed Deposit Account:- This account is opened when a person wants to put a specific amount for a particular time and get a high rate of interest.
  • DMAT Account:- This account is used to perform the transactions on the shares.
  • NRI Account:- This account is for the Indians who are settled out of India.
Q16. What documents are required for KYC?
Answer
The documents required for KYC are:-
  • Identity Proof:-Passport, Driving Licence, PAN Card, Voter's ID Card, Aadhaar Card
  • Address proof:-Passport, Driving Licence, PAN Card, Voter's ID Card, Aadhaar Card
  • Recent photograph

Point to be noted: Go through this Q&A very thoroughly as this is one of the critical banking interview questions.

Q17. Explain the different ways you can operate your accounts?
Answer
The different ways to operate my accounts are:-
  • Internet banking
  • Mobile banking
  • Going to the Bank
  • ATM ( Automated Teller Machine)
Q18. What is ‘Crossed Cheque’? Explain
Answer

A crossed cheque is a check which has been passed with two parallel lines on the top left-hand corner of the check. This cheque cannot be encashed at the bank’s cash counter. This cheque can only be credited to the payee's account. The crossed cheque provides the security to the payer.

Q19. What is the CAPM formula?
Answer

CAPM stands for the Capital Asset Pricing Model. This model explains the relationship between the systematic risk and the awaited return for assets mainly stocks. CAPM is used in finance for pricing the risky securities and as a result, generating the required rate of return of an asset.

Q20. How do you calculate the rate of return on a stock?
Answer

The rate of Return can be calculated by the formula:-

The price of Return=Current Rate-Initial Value

Types of banking:-

  • Retail Banking
  • Business Banking
  • Corporate Banking
  • Private Banking
  • Investment Banking
Retail Banking

Retail Banking is also called as Consumer Banking or Personal banking. Retail Banking service is provided by the bank for the general public and the small businesses. Retail banking includes personal loans, debit and credit cards, saving accounts, current accounts.

Business Banking

Business banking or Commercial Banking is the service which is provided by the bank for the middle-sized businesses. Business banking includes business loans, investment products, financial products which functions as a business for getting a profit.

Corporate Banking

Corporate Banking is also a business banking service which is provided by the bank for the large size business like Finance Institutions and corporates

Private Banking

Private Banking is the service provided by the bank to the HNWI (High Net-Worth Individuals). They are those individuals who hold financial assets with a value much more significant than 1 million US dollars. Private Banking services include wealth management strategies.

Investment Banking

Investment Banking is related to investments in the financial market. Investment Banking does the business transactions or creates capital on behalf of the corporations, individuals and governments.

The banking interview questions we are mentioning below will help you to gain enough of the knowledge of becoming an effective team leader.

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