Program Manager Interview Questions and Answers

Below are some quick steps which can determine a program budget-

• Have a good understanding of your program
• Research costs
• Prioritize the budget by sorting out “the things to do”
• Figure out Gross Margin Profits
• Cost of quality
• Vendors bid analysis
• Decides how to spend

Apart from experience in program management and team management for the role of Program Manager, there are some keys responsibilities discussed below-

• Management of different programs by opting program life cycle.
• Organizing meetings with stakeholders and communicating the desired output to the specific team.
• Should be transparent regarding any project issues and decisions related to it.
• Set a long-term goal and prepare a plan to achieve that particular goal.
• Always ensure that projects and all resources work under a specific budget plan which must be set at an initial stage.
• Reporting of status between teams and customers should be on time and correct.
• Implementing communicated changes discussed with customers on time.

Every project is not high profile one, many of them fail to deliver due to reasons listed below-

• Lack of communications between teams and customers.
• Inappropriate use of resources that exceeds the budget of the project.
• Unclear goals and objectives.
• Lack of attention and efforts towards the project.
• More focus on business value than technical value.
• Poor management of time and leadership.

Some sponsors fall into categories like critical, unresourceful, absentee, and indecisive. Rather than change them we must know how to deal with them by opting following methodologies-

• Get to know them and their way of working.
• Show them your confidence, dedication, and competence.
• Understand their needs and acknowledge them.
• Build relationships with them but on a very light note.
• Avoid arguments and give compliments and praise.

If you are working on any project be prepared for the phrase “Change is going to happen- adapt it”. The best to best plan sometimes doesn't work out. Being a project manager project recovery, task management and leadership are the most important skills one must have to adapt to changes. Always remember you have a team under you which is looking out for you to take impact when things are not working according to plan.

Whether you are working on an individual project or multiple projects, prioritization is a key concept which determines the success of any project. By this question, your interviewer wants to know how you pick out words like urgency and importance and distinguish them. You can tell them that you will first check on crucial things and give less priority to things that are not necessary and acknowledge certain factors like level of risk, resource constraints, and budget requirements.

This program manager interview question must be answered in a way that what you have learned from your last project. You can tell them about the goals and achievements you have achieved. You can drag their attention by telling them that you always have an alternate or backup plan if there are unexpected things in your team. And wrapping up your answer by saying that the program was successful and the client was happy.

Technology is playing a vital role in every business process and program management is no exception. Some ways in which it boosts up the process are-

• Better Communication: Tools like Trello and Clarizen help to communicate in a much better way between team members and clients directly.
• Tracking of Team Members: Tools like Workzone, Jira, Zepel, and Trello track the progress of each team member at all times.
• Workflow Automation: This term is all about reducing repetitive tasks so that the team can focus on other factors to increase the quality of the program.
• Data Management: Data is managed in a much better way because of technology that provides different data tools to analyze them and break the bigger data in a much simpler form.

Communication issues are the most expected issues to be arising in a team. Answer this question based on your experience, how you dealt with the situation, and the output of the situation. The golden rule to avoid any communication disputes is to “Listen”.

For instance- Once communication problems arose with customers during exchanging of emails regarding order details. There was some misunderstanding of what the customer wanted and the order came out without the changes and he showed his disappointment. I assure him to use specific communication tools like group chat, suggestion box to avoid this in the future.

In the last organization, I was allocated to a program and due to an unexpected illness of one of my team members, it was falling behind schedule. It was my responsibility to overtake that thing even though tasks were not easy to achieve. I figured out the best approach and prioritized the tasks from most important to least and began my work.

I will use my organizational skill and develop a plan of action. If in case I have this feeling that it would be very hard to achieve the result I will ask for an extension.

Change is very necessary for any organization to grow in the market. Being a program manager I will ensure my team takes changes as a learning process and not see them as roadblocks. There are some listed practices which you can tell to enhance your answer-

• Gathering information
• Encouraging the team
• Dedicating resources
• Develop a management structure
• Offering a discussion platform

Staying on top of industry trends is a thriving business. If you know what is going on in the industry, what issues people are facing, which topics are on top of mind could make things easier to sort out where you need to focus.

Various resources which can help you are-

• Google Alerts
• Quora
• Podcasts
• LinkedIn Posts
• Trade journals
• 2PML